With reference to the official visit of Myanmar President U Min Aung Hlaing to India in May-June 2026, consider the following statements: 1. U Min Aung Hlaing arrived in Gaya, Bihar, marking his first visit to India since assuming the office of President on April 3, 2026. 2. During the visit, he offered prayers at the Mahabodhi Temple, which was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002. 3. Myanmar shares a land border with four Indian states: Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Assam. 4. Formal talks between the President of Myanmar and the Prime Minister of India were scheduled to focus on economic and civilizational ties.

The correct answer is 1, 2, and 4 only . Key Points U Min Aung Hlaing , the President of Myanmar , initiated his high-profile visit to India by arriving in Gaya, Bihar , in late May 2026 , which represents his inaugural official trip to the country following his assumption of the Presidency on April 3, 2026 . Hence, statement 1 is correct. During the Gaya leg of the visit, the President offered prayers at the Mahabodhi Temple , a significant site where Gautama Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment; the site was officially recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002 . Hence, statement 2 is correct. Myanmar shares a land border spanning approximately 1,643 kilometers with four specific Indian states: Arunachal Pradesh , Nagaland , Manipur , and Mizoram , whereas Assam does not share a geographical boundary with Myanmar . Hence, statement 3 is incorrect. The diplomatic agenda for the formal bilateral talks between the President of Myanmar and the Prime Minister of India emphasized strengthening economic cooperation , enhancing civilizational ties through Buddhism , and addressing regional security and infrastructure projects. Hence, statement 4 is correct. Additional Information Geopolitical Significance of Myanmar: Myanmar serves as the gateway for India's Neighborhood First and Act East Policy , being the only ASEAN nation sharing both land and maritime borders with India . The Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project and the India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway are critical infrastructure projects discussed during such high-level visits to improve connectivity. The four border states ( Arunachal Pradesh , Nagaland , Manipur , and Mizoram ) are integral to the Free Movement Regime (FMR) discussions and internal security management in the Northeast .