Question 4410

With an aim to mitigate floods and boost fish production, the ________ government has initiated a comprehensive plan to rejuvenate 129 beels (wetlands), covering a total area of 3,800 hectares.

Answer

Assam

Why?

The correct answer is ​ Assam In News The Assam government has launched a plan to rejuvenate 129 beels (wetlands) to mitigate flooding and enhance fish production, covering an area of 3,800 hectares. Key Points Beels are essential for hydrological regulation, aiding in flood control, groundwater recharge, and erosion prevention, which benefits both the environment and fisheries in Assam. Issues such as siltation, low water levels, and inadequate fish auto-stocking have adversely affected the health and productivity of these wetlands. The rejuvenation project will include dredging, desilting, and constructing water-retaining structures to improve water storage and create better breeding conditions for fish. Initially, 190 beels were identified, and after assessment, 129 were selected for the rejuvenation initiative in collaboration with the Asian Development Bank (ADB). The Assam State Application Centre (ASSAC) has geo-mapped these wetlands, with 22 prioritized for immediate action. Contracts for these are expected to be signed by February 2025. The project is estimated to cost ₹796.88 crore, with 80% funding from the ADB and the remaining 20% from the Assam government.