Question 3687

Who was Kanaklata Barua, an unsung hero of the Indian freedom struggle?

Answer

A teenage martyr from Assam

Why?

The correct answer is A teenage martyr from Assam . Key Points Kanaklata Barua , popularly known as Birbala , was a prominent Indian independence activist from Assam who sacrificed her life during the Quit India Movement in 1942 . Born in the Sonitpur district of Assam , she was only 17 years old when she joined the Mrityu Bahini (Death Squad), a revolutionary group of youth volunteers. On September 20, 1942 , she led a procession of unarmed villagers toward the Gohpur Police Station with the objective of hoisting the National Flag as an act of defiance against the British Raj . Despite the police warning of dire consequences, she continued to lead the march; she was subsequently shot dead while holding the Tricolour high, ensuring it did not touch the ground. Her martyrdom at such a tender age made her a symbol of courage and patriotism in the Northeast region and across India . Additional Information Quit India Movement in Assam : The Quit India Movement , launched by Mahatma Gandhi in August 1942 , saw intense participation in Assam through non-violent protests and revolutionary activities. Kushal Konwar was another legendary martyr from Assam during this movement and remains the only person to be hanged in the final phase of the freedom struggle. Commemorations : The Indian Coast Guard honored her legacy by commissioning a Fast Patrol Vessel (FPV) named ICGS Kanaklata Barua . A life-size statue of the teenage martyr stands at Gohpur to commemorate her bravery and inspire future generations.