Question 572

Which unique variety of silk, produced exclusively in Assam, was granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag?

Answer

Muga Silk

Why?

The correct answer is Muga Silk. Key Points Muga Silk is a rare and prestigious golden-yellow silk produced exclusively in Assam by the silkworm Antheraea assamensis. It is known for its extreme durability and natural yellowish-golden tint, which increases in luster with every wash. In 2007, Muga Silk was the first product from Assam to be granted Geographical Indication (GI) status . The silk is deeply ingrained in the culture of Assam, traditionally used to make 'Mekhela Chadors' for Bihu festivals and weddings. Additional Information Eri Silk: Also known as 'Ahimsa Silk' or peace silk, it is produced in Assam and is known for its wool-like texture and warmth. Mulberry Silk: Locally known as 'Pat Silk' in Assam, it is brilliant white or off-white and used for high-end traditional garments. Tasar Silk: Though produced in India (mainly Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh), it is not the primary exclusive variety of Assam. Sualkuchi: Known as the 'Manchester of the East', this town in Assam is the primary hub for weaving Muga, Pat, and Eri silk.