Question 4788
Which state is mainly covered by the Eastern Ghats?
Answer
Andhra Pradesh
Why?
The correct answer is Andhra Pradesh . Key Points The Eastern Ghats are a discontinuous and eroded mountain range that runs parallel to the Bay of Bengal along the eastern coast of the Indian Peninsula. The range spans across several states, including Odisha , Andhra Pradesh , Telangana , Karnataka , and Tamil Nadu , with Andhra Pradesh holding a major geographical share. In Andhra Pradesh , the Eastern Ghats are characterized by distinct hill ranges such as the Nallamala Hills , Palakonda Hills , Velikonda Hills , and the Seshachalam Hills . The highest peak of the Eastern Ghats, Jindhagada Peak (height of 1,690 meters ), is located in the Araku Valley of Andhra Pradesh . Geologically, the Eastern Ghats are older than the Western Ghats and are composed of metamorphic rocks like Khondalites and Charnockites , dating back to the Precambrian era. Unlike the continuous Western Ghats, this range is heavily dissected by major eastward-flowing rivers such as the Godavari , Krishna , Mahanadi , and Kaveri . Additional Information Assam Situated in Northeastern India , this state is primarily defined by the Brahmaputra and Barak river valleys. It is bordered by the Himalayas in the north and contains the Karbi Anglong and North Cachar hills, which are not part of the Eastern Ghats. Punjab A state in Northwest India , it is part of the great Indo-Gangetic Plain . Its geography is dominated by fertile alluvial soil and the five rivers of the Indus system, with no connection to the Eastern Ghats. Gujarat Located on the Western coast of India, it features the Aravalli , Vindhya , and Satpura ranges. It also marks the northern origin point of the Western Ghats (Sahyadri) near the Tapi River valley.
