Which state in India has its own Wildlife Act and is not covered under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 ?

The correct answer is Jammu and Kashmir . Key Points Jammu and Kashmir had its own Wildlife Protection Act , enacted in 1978, which governed the region's wildlife conservation and biodiversity. The state was not covered under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 , which applies to the rest of India, due to its special constitutional status under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution (prior to its abrogation in 2019). The Jammu and Kashmir Wildlife Protection Act, 1978 , provided for the establishment and management of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and conservation reserves within the region. After the abrogation of Article 370 in August 2019, Jammu and Kashmir was reorganized into two Union Territories, and the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 , was extended to the region to bring its laws in line with those of the rest of India. The region is home to several endangered species, including the Snow Leopard, Kashmir Stag (Hangul), and Himalayan Brown Bear, making conservation laws essential for protecting its unique biodiversity. Additional Information Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 (India) It is a comprehensive legislation aimed at protecting wild animals, birds, and plants to ensure ecological and environmental security. The Act provides for the establishment of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and conservation reserves across India. It regulates and prohibits hunting of animals listed in Schedules I to IV, except under specific circumstances. The Act also governs trade and commerce in wild animals, animal articles, and trophies. Kerala Kerala is home to a rich biodiversity, including the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Protected areas in Kerala include Periyar Tiger Reserve, Silent Valley National Park, and Eravikulam National Park. The state is covered under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, for wildlife conservation efforts. Assam Assam is renowned for its rich biodiversity and iconic species like the Indian Rhinoceros, Bengal Tiger, and Asian Elephant. Prominent protected areas include Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park, and Dibru-Saikhowa National Park. Assam is also governed by the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, for wildlife management and conservation. Karnataka Karnataka boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna, with key protected areas like Bandipur National Park, Nagarhole National Park, and Bannerghatta National Park. The state is covered under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, for safeguarding its wildlife and habitats.