Question 2131
Which of the following statements are correct regarding the famous Sattriya dance? 1. Sattriya is a classical dance. 2. It is a combination of music, dance and drama. 3. It is a centuries-old living tradition of Vaishnavites of Assam.
Answer
1, 2 and 3
Why?
The correct answer is 1, 2, and 3. Key Points Sattriya Dance: Sattriya originated in Sattra, a monastery, as a part of the neo- Vaishnavite movement started by Srimanta Sankardev, in Assam, in the 15th century A.D. Hence, statement 3 is correct. Sattriya dances are devotional in nature , as they were intended for the propagation of neo-Vaishnavism. The themes performed are mostly on Radha Krishna and other myths. It is a combination of music, dance, and drama . Music: They have special mnemonic bols, typical Assamese music known as Borgeet , and musical instruments like large cymbals, drums , etc. Dance: Because of distinct music , musical instruments, colourful costumes , and Complicated choreographic patterns , this dance-drama is stood out from other dance styles. Drama: This Dance-drama is a distinct living tradition and uses vachikabhinaya , and dialogues. Unique masks are also used in this. Hence, statement 2 is correct. Sattriya was given the status of classical dance in the year 2000 by the Sangeet Natak Akademi. Hence, statement 1 is correct. Additional Information Indian Classical Dances: Currently, there are 8 classical dances , which have been given classical status by, Sangeet Natak Academy. Their theory and practices can be traced to the Sanskrit text Natya Shastra of Bharat Muni.
