Which of the following statement is correct? 1. The one horned rhinoceros are found in Jungles of Assam and West Bengal. II. Tropical Evergreen Forests are found in heavy rainfall areas of western ghats.

The correct answer is Both I and II . Key Points Statement I: The one-horned rhinoceros are primarily found in the jungles of Assam and West Bengal . These regions are home to the Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) , also known as the greater one-horned rhinoceros. This species predominantly resides in grasslands, floodplains, and forests located in northeastern India and the Terai region of Nepal. Hence, statement I is correct. Statement II: Tropical Evergreen Forests are found in areas receiving heavy rainfall , such as the Western Ghats . These forests thrive in regions where the annual rainfall exceeds 200 cm , and temperatures remain above 25°C . Due to constant moisture availability, these forests remain green throughout the year and host rich biodiversity, including hardwood species like mahogany and rosewood. Hence, statement II is correct. Therefore, the correct answer is Both I and II . Additional Information One-horned Rhinoceros: The Indian Rhinoceros , also known as the greater one-horned rhinoceros, is classified as vulnerable by the IUCN Red List . It primarily inhabits the grasslands and forests of Assam (Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park) and parts of West Bengal (Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary). The population of this species has recovered significantly due to conservation efforts , such as anti-poaching initiatives and habitat restoration. Tropical Evergreen Forests: These forests are found in regions with heavy rainfall , such as the Western Ghats , northeastern India, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. They host a wide variety of flora and fauna , including species like mahogany , ebony , and rosewood . Animals such as leopards, elephants, and hornbills are common in these regions. The forests have a dense canopy and remain lush and green throughout the year, supporting high levels of biodiversity. Important Points Conservation of One-horned Rhinoceros: Kaziranga National Park in Assam is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the primary habitats for the one-horned rhinoceros. Strict measures, including anti-poaching squads and habitat protection programs, have been implemented for their conservation. Characteristics of Tropical Evergreen Forests: The trees in these forests reach heights of up to 50 meters , creating a dense canopy. These forests provide essential ecosystem services, such as carbon sequestration , water cycle regulation, and biodiversity conservation.