Which of the following state was carved out of Assam?

The correct answer is Meghalaya. Key Points Meghalaya was created on January 21, 1972 , by carving it out of the state of Assam. The formation of Meghalaya was part of a larger movement to recognize the distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo tribes. Meghalaya means "the abode of clouds" i n Sanskrit, reflecting its geographical features and climate. The state's capital is Shillong, which serves as a cultural and educational hub in the region. Meghalaya has a rich biodiversity and is known for its picturesque landscapes and vibrant tribal cultures. Additional Information The demand for a separate state emerged in the early 1960s , aiming to protect the rights and interests of indigenous tribes. The Meghalaya statehood movement gained momentum after the creation of the Union Territory of Meghalaya in 1970. Meghalaya is characterized by hilly terrain, high rainfall, and is part of the Khasi Hills, which contribute to its unique ecosystem. The state is home to various tribes, each with its own language, traditions, and festivals, such as the Shad Suk Mynsiem and Wangala.