Question 1058

Which of the following is NOT a variety of paddy grown in states like Assam, West Bengal, and Odisha?

Answer

Ragi

Why?

The correct answer is Ragi . Key Points In the eastern states of India , particularly Assam , West Bengal , and Odisha , the prevailing agro-climatic conditions are suitable for growing paddy throughout the year. Agricultural scientists and local farmers identify three distinct seasonal crops of rice in these regions: Aus , Aman , and Boro . Ragi , also known as Finger Millet , is a coarse grain and a nutri-cereal . It is not a variety of paddy. It is primarily a rain-fed crop grown in dry regions of Karnataka , Tamil Nadu , and Uttarakhand . The cultivation of Aus , Aman , and Boro ensures a continuous supply of food and occupies the fertile alluvial soils of the Brahmaputra and Ganga basins. Additional Information Paddy Varieties in Eastern India : Aus : This is the autumn rice crop. It is typically sown in May-June with the pre-monsoon showers and harvested in September-October . Aman : This is the winter rice and the most important variety, accounting for the bulk of rice production. It is sown in June-July (monsoon) and harvested in November-December . Boro : Known as summer rice, it is sown in November-January (winter) and harvested in April-May . It relies heavily on irrigation facilities. Ragi (Finger Millet) : It is a short-day crop that is extremely drought-resistant , making it suitable for arid and semi-arid landscapes. It is highly nutritious, containing significant amounts of calcium , iron , and dietary fiber . Top producers in India include Karnataka , which accounts for a major share of the national output.