Question 1566
Which of the following dance forms evolved from Assam?
Answer
Sattriya
Why?
The Correct answer is Sattriya . Key Points Sattriya is one of the eight classical dance forms of India recognized by the Sangeet Natak Akademi . It originated in the Indian state of Assam and is deeply linked to the Vaishnavite monasteries known as "Sattras." This dance form was introduced by Srimanta Sankardev , a saint-scholar from Assam, in the 15th century. Sattriya was initially a part of the ritualistic dance-drama performances in the Vaishnavite monasteries and was meant for religious purposes. It incorporates themes from the Bhagavata Purana , Ramayana , and Mahabharata , focusing on devotion to Lord Krishna. The dance is characterized by its graceful movements, intricate hand gestures (Mudras), rhythmic footwork, and expressions (Abhinaya). Costumes used in Sattriya include traditional Assamese attire like Pat silk , with specific designs and styles reflecting the dance's origin. Over time, Sattriya evolved from being confined to monasteries to gaining recognition as a mainstream classical dance form. It is an important cultural heritage and a representation of Assam's rich art and tradition. Additional Information Kuchipudi Kuchipudi is a classical dance form originating from Andhra Pradesh . This dance form combines classical dance and acting and is often performed as a dance-drama with dialogues. It is known for its expressive eye movements, intricate footwork, and dramatic storytelling. Kathakali Kathakali is a classical dance-drama form from Kerala . It is noted for its elaborate costumes, heavy makeup, and intricate gestures that narrate stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata. Kathakali performers wear distinctive facial masks and utilize vibrant colors to depict characters. Kathak Kathak is a classical dance form that originated in northern India . It is characterized by its graceful footwork, spins, and storytelling , often based on themes of Radha and Krishna. Kathak dancers traditionally perform to classical Hindustani music.
