Which is the least populated North-Eastern state of India?

The correct answer is Sikkim . Key Points Sikkim is the least populated state in the North-Eastern region of India as per the latest census data (2011). The total population of Sikkim is approximately 6.1 lakh (610,577) , making it the least populated state in the country. Sikkim is also the smallest state in India in terms of population and area, with a total area of 7,096 square kilometers . The state has a relatively lower population density of 86 persons per square kilometer , significantly lower than the national average of 382 persons per square kilometer. Sikkim's population comprises a mix of ethnic groups, including the Lepchas, Bhutias, and Nepalis, contributing to its rich cultural diversity. Additional Information North-Eastern Region of India: The North-Eastern region of India comprises eight states: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura. These states are known for their diverse cultures, ethnicities, and rich biodiversity. The region accounts for about 3.76% of India's total population (as per Census 2011). Population Density in the North-Eastern States: Among the North-Eastern states, Assam has the highest population density, while Sikkim has the lowest. Population density refers to the number of people living per square kilometer of land area. Factors Contributing to Low Population in Sikkim: Geographical constraints, such as rugged terrain and a mountainous landscape, limit large-scale habitation. Focus on sustainable development and conservation of the natural ecosystem. Significance of Sikkim: Sikkim is India's first fully organic state, promoting sustainable agricultural practices. It is home to Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world. Sikkim is known for its serene landscapes, Buddhist monasteries, and vibrant traditions.