Question 1939
Which city in Assam issued evacuation notices to residents in landslide-prone areas due to continuous rainfall in June 2025?
Answer
Guwahati
Why?
The correct answer is Guwahati . Key Points Guwahati , the largest city in Assam, issued evacuation notices to residents living in landslide-prone areas in June 2025 due to continuous rainfall. This step was taken to prevent loss of life and property in the wake of persistent heavy rains. Assam, including Guwahati, is highly susceptible to natural disasters such as floods and landslides during the monsoon season, which typically extends from June to September. In June 2025, the state witnessed incessant rainfall, leading to waterlogging, landslides, and the displacement of people in vulnerable areas. The Assam government and local authorities have taken proactive measures, including issuing evacuation orders, to minimize the risk to human life and ensure preparedness during such emergencies. Guwahati's terrain includes hilly regions, which are prone to landslides, especially during periods of heavy and continuous rainfall, making it necessary for authorities to act swiftly in such situations. Additional Information Geography of Guwahati: Guwahati is located in the northeastern state of Assam, on the banks of the Brahmaputra River . The city is surrounded by hills, including the Shillong Plateau , which makes it prone to landslides during heavy rainfall. Causes of Landslides in Assam: Continuous rainfall during the monsoon season is one of the primary causes of landslides in Assam. Anthropogenic activities, such as deforestation, unregulated construction, and mining, further increase the risk of landslides in the region. The hilly terrain of Assam, particularly in areas like Guwahati, is naturally vulnerable to landslides due to its geological structure. Impact of Landslides: Landslides cause loss of life and property , disrupt transportation and infrastructure, and displace communities. They also lead to environmental degradation, such as soil erosion and the destruction of vegetation. Mitigation Measures: The Assam government has been implementing measures such as early warning systems , reforestation programs, and stricter regulations on construction in vulnerable areas. Evacuation plans and disaster preparedness training are regularly conducted to reduce the impact of natural disasters. Important Points : In 2025, Assam experienced above-average monsoon rainfall, leading to widespread disruptions in several regions, including Guwahati. Evacuation notices are a critical part of disaster management and are issued to protect lives during high-risk situations like landslides and floods. The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) and State Disaster Response Forces (SDRF) often play a crucial role in rescue and relief operations during such events.
