Question 2469
What type of vegetation is found in North-Eastern India, parts of Western Ghats, Andaman and Nicobar, Upper Assam, lower slopes of Eastern Himalayas, Odisha, foothills of Himalayas, Bhabar and Terai regions?
Answer
Tropical evergreen forest
Why?
The correct answer is Tropical evergreen forest Key Points Tropical evergreen forest is found in North-Eastern India, parts of Western Ghats, Andaman and Nicobar, Upper Assam, lower slopes of Eastern Himalayas, Odisha, foothills of Himalayas, Bhabar and Terai regions. These forests are characterized by dense, multi-layered vegetation that remains green throughout the year. They receive heavy rainfall, usually more than 200 cm annually, and have a warm and humid climate. The biodiversity in these forests is extremely rich, with a wide variety of trees, plants, and animal species. Common tree species include rosewood, mahogany, aini, ebony, and shisham. Additional Information Tropical evergreen forests play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance and supporting the livelihoods of many indigenous communities. They are also important for the global carbon cycle as they act as significant carbon sinks. Conservation of these forests is vital to protect their biodiversity and to mitigate the impacts of climate change. Various conservation efforts, including the establishment of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, are in place to protect these forests.
