Question 4229

_______ was raised in 1985 to provide proximate security cover to the Prime Minister, former Prime Ministers and their immediate family members.

Answer

The Special Protection Group

Why?

The correct answer is The Special Protection Group . Key Points The Special Protection Group (SPG) was established in 1985 under the Special Protection Group Act of the same year. It was formed in response to the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi to provide proximate security to the serving Prime Minister, former Prime Ministers, and their immediate family members. The SPG is responsible for the security of the Prime Minister of India, ensuring protection during official and non-official activities, both within and outside the country. It is a specialized and elite force comprising personnel from various central armed police forces, trained in counter-terrorism, threat assessment, and close protection techniques. Its operations are highly confidential, and the force operates under the direct supervision of the Cabinet Secretariat of India. Additional Information Assam Rifles Assam Rifles is one of the oldest paramilitary forces in India, established in 1835. It operates under the administrative control of the Ministry of Home Affairs and plays a key role in maintaining internal security in the North-Eastern region of India. Assam Rifles is also tasked with counter-insurgency operations and providing aid in disaster relief. Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) The CISF was established in 1969 under the CISF Act of 1968. It provides security to public sector enterprises, airports, seaports, and other critical infrastructure across India. It is also deployed for disaster management, VIP security, and election duties. Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) The CRPF was established in 1939 as the Crown Representative’s Police and became the Central Reserve Police Force in 1949. It is the largest paramilitary force in India, primarily tasked with maintaining law and order, counter-insurgency, and anti-terrorism operations. The CRPF also plays a significant role in election duties and providing aid during natural disasters.