Question 891

The world's largest population of which endangered species resides in Assam's Kaziranga National Park?

Answer

One-horned rhinoceros

Why?

The correct answer is One-horned rhinoceros Key Points Kaziranga National Park in Assam is renowned for housing the world's largest population of the endangered One-horned rhinoceros . The park provides a crucial habitat for this species, playing a vital role in their conservation. As per the latest census, Kaziranga hosts more than 2,400 One-horned rhinoceroses, which is about two-thirds of their global population. The One-horned rhinoceros is also known as the Indian rhinoceros and is listed as vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. The park's efforts in anti-poaching and habitat management have significantly contributed to the increase in the rhino population. Additional Information Kaziranga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its unique natural environment. Besides the One-horned rhinoceros, the park is also home to other wildlife such as tigers, elephants, and various species of birds. The park spans an area of approximately 430 square kilometers and is characterized by its tall elephant grass, marshland, and dense tropical moist broadleaf forests. Conservation efforts in Kaziranga are supported by various national and international organizations, ensuring the protection of its diverse ecosystem. The park attracts thousands of tourists annually, contributing to the local economy and raising awareness about wildlife conservation.