Question 193
The staple food crop of Assam is
Answer
rice
Why?
The correct answer is rice. Key Points Rice is the staple food crop of Assam and is the most widely cultivated crop in the state. Assam's climatic conditions, with high rainfall and fertile soil, are ideal for rice cultivation. Rice is grown in three major seasons in Assam: Sali (winter rice), Ahu (autumn rice), and Boro (summer rice). The state is one of the highest rice-producing regions in India, and its production significantly contributes to the state's economy and food security. Additional Information Wheat: Wheat is a major food crop in northern India, especially in states like Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh. However, wheat is not a staple food crop in Assam due to its unsuitable climate and soil conditions. Pulses: Pulses are an important source of protein and are widely consumed across India. Assam also produces pulses such as lentils, peas, and gram, but they are not the staple food of the region. Jute: Jute is a major cash crop grown in Assam, especially in the flood plains of the Brahmaputra River. It is primarily used for making bags, ropes, and other products but is not a food crop.
