Question 4519
The Rumtek Monastery which is one of the largest and most significant Buddhist places in India is located in?
Answer
Sikkim
Why?
The correct answer is Sikkim . Key Points The Rumtek Monastery , also widely known as the Dharma Chakra Centre , is situated near Gangtok , the capital of the Indian state of Sikkim . It serves as the main seat-in-exile of the Gyalwang Karmapa , who is the head of the Karma Kagyu lineage, one of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism . Originally built in the mid-18th century under the patronage of the 9th Karmapa , the monastery later fell into disrepair and was reconstructed in 1966 by the 16th Karmapa , Rangjung Rigpe Dorje. Architecturally, the monastery is a replica of the Tsurphu Monastery in Tibet and is renowned for its Golden Stupa , which contains the ashes and relics of the 16th Karmapa. The monastery is a significant center for Kagyu teachings and houses a college for higher Buddhist studies known as the Karma Shri Nalanda Institute . Additional Information Arunachal Pradesh : Home to the Tawang Monastery , which is the largest monastery in India and the second largest in the world. The state is a vital center for Mahayana Buddhism and shares borders with Bhutan and Tibet . Assam : While primarily known for Vaishnavism and Shaktism , it contains historical Buddhist sites like the Hayagriva Madhava Temple in Hajo, which is revered by Buddhists as a site of Buddha's Parinirvana . Sikkim : Apart from Rumtek, it houses other prominent monasteries like Pemayangtse , Enchey , and Tashiding . It was a monarchy ruled by the Chogyal dynasty before becoming the 22nd state of India in 1975 . Manipur : Predominantly follows Meitei traditions and Vaishnavism , with a smaller presence of Buddhist communities compared to Sikkim or Arunachal Pradesh.
