The poorest sex ratio among the Indian states is found in

Correct Answer: Haryana Rationale : The sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1,000 males in the population. It is a significant indicator of gender balance in a region. Haryana has historically had the lowest sex ratio among Indian states, largely due to deep-rooted gender biases, including a preference for male children, female foeticide, and infanticide. As per the latest data from the Census of India and other demographic surveys, Haryana continues to have one of the poorest sex ratios in the country. Various initiatives and schemes have been launched by both the state and central governments to address this issue, including the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (Save the Girl Child, Educate the Girl Child) campaign. Explanation of Other Options: Assam Rationale: Assam generally has a better sex ratio compared to Haryana. The state has a more balanced gender ratio, though it still faces challenges related to gender equality. Bihar Rationale: Bihar also has a skewed sex ratio, but it is not as poor as that of Haryana. The state has been making efforts to improve gender balance through various social programs. Rajasthan Rationale: Rajasthan faces significant gender imbalance issues, with a lower sex ratio compared to the national average. However, it does not have the lowest sex ratio when compared to Haryana. Conclusion : Among the given options, Haryana has the lowest sex ratio, indicating severe gender imbalance. This is a critical social issue that requires continued efforts in terms of education, awareness, and policy measures to ensure a more balanced and equitable society.