Question 3755
The folk music Bihu Geet is most famous in which state of India?
Answer
Assam
Why?
The correct answer is Assam . Key Points Bihu Geet is the most iconic folk music genre of Assam , deeply intertwined with the cultural identity of the Assamese people and the state's agricultural cycle. The songs are primarily performed during the three Bihu festivals : Rongali Bihu (celebrated in April to mark the Assamese New Year ), Kongali Bihu (October), and Bhogali Bihu (January). Rongali Bihu (or Bohag Bihu ) is the most prominent occasion for Bihu Geet , characterized by vibrant celebrations of the spring season and the beginning of the sowing period. The lyrics of these folk songs typically explore themes of nature , young love , fertility , and the daily lives of the agrarian community . Traditional musical instruments accompanying Bihu Geet include the Dhol (a traditional drum), Pepa (a flute-like instrument made from buffalo horn), Gogona (a bamboo jaw harp), and the Toka (a bamboo clapper). The rhythm of the music is distinctively syncopated and energetic, mirroring the vigorous movements of the Bihu dance , which is often performed alongside the singing. Additional Information Karnataka : This southern state is a major hub for Carnatic Music , one of the two main branches of Indian Classical Music . Notable folk music traditions include Sugama Sangeetha (light music) and the rhythmic Dollu Kunitha , which is performed by the Kuruba community . Maharashtra : The state is famous for Lavani , a combination of traditional song and dance that is noted for its powerful rhythm and social themes. Other significant folk forms include Powada (ballads commemorating historical heroes like Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj ) and Bharud (devotional songs used for social education). Orissa (Odisha) : Famous for Odissi Music , a distinct classical tradition with ancient roots, and the vibrant Sambalpuri folk music from the western region. Other folk styles include Dalkhai and Chhau , which are deeply connected to the tribal heritage and rural life of the state.
