Question 4104
Significant deposits of coal in India are found in which of the following regions?
Answer
Meghalaya and Assam
Why?
The Correct answer is Meghalaya and Assam . Key Points Significant deposits of coal in India are found in the northeastern states, particularly in Meghalaya and Assam. Meghalaya is well-known for its high-grade bituminous coal , which is primarily found in the regions of Jaintia Hills, Garo Hills, and Khasi Hills. The coal in Meghalaya has a low ash and sulfur content, making it suitable for industrial use. Assam also has coal deposits, especially in regions like Ledo, Margherita, and Makum coalfields. The coal deposits in this region are part of the Gondwana and tertiary coalfields , which are geologically significant. The northeastern coal deposits are essential for energy production and small-scale industries in the region. Due to its proximity to the northeast, this coal is also exported to neighboring countries like Bangladesh. Additional Information Punjab and Haryana Punjab and Haryana are not significant coal-producing regions in India. These states are primarily known for their agricultural production and have limited mineral resources. Instead of coal, these states rely on other sources of energy such as thermal power plants and renewable energy. Rajasthan and Gujarat Rajasthan and Gujarat are not major coal-producing states in India. These states are known for limestone, marble, and salt deposits. Rajasthan is also famous for its Thar Desert, which contributes to solar energy production. Gujarat, on the other hand, is a hub for petroleum and natural gas production. Goa and Kerala Goa and Kerala are not known for coal deposits. Goa is famous for its iron ore mining, while Kerala is known for its beach sands containing heavy minerals. Kerala also has significant deposits of ilmenite, rutile, and zircon.
