Question 4330

Sattriya, one of the classical dances of India, originated from:

Answer

Assam

Why?

The correct answer is Assam . Key Points Sattriya is one of the eight recognized classical dance forms of India and originated in the state of Assam . This dance form was introduced in the 15th century by the great Vaishnavite saint and reformer Sankardev as a medium for religious storytelling and devotion. Sattriya derives its name from the ‘Sattras’ (Vaishnavite monasteries) where it was originally performed as a part of religious rituals. The dance combines elements of theatrical performance , including music, drama, and dance, primarily based on themes from the Bhagavata Purana and other Vaishnavite scriptures . In 2000, Sattriya was recognized as a classical dance by the Sangeet Natak Akademi , affirming its cultural significance and unique tradition. Additional Information Kerala Kerala is renowned for its classical dance forms such as Mohiniyattam and Kathakali . Mohiniyattam , meaning 'dance of the enchantress,' is a graceful and lyrical dance form performed solo by women. It is characterized by delicate movements and themes derived from Hindu mythology. Kathakali is a dramatic dance form known for its elaborate costumes, makeup, and storytelling through facial expressions and hand gestures. It usually depicts stories from the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Puranas . Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu is the birthplace of Bharatanatyam , one of the oldest and most prominent classical dance forms of India. Bharatanatyam was originally performed in temples as a form of devotion and is characterized by intricate hand gestures (mudras), rhythmic footwork, and expressive storytelling (abhinaya). The dance form is deeply rooted in Tamil culture and literature, particularly the Natya Shastra . Maharashtra Maharashtra is known for its folk dances like Lavani and Tamasha , rather than classical dance forms. Lavani is a traditional dance form known for its powerful rhythm and sensuous movements, often performed to narrate stories or social issues. Tamasha is a folk theater that incorporates dance, music, and drama, traditionally performed to entertain rural audiences in Maharashtra.