Read the statements about Bihu festivals in Assam and choose the correct option: 1.) Goru Bihu of Kati Bihu involves sky lamps to attract pests. 2.) Uruka before Magh Bihu features bonfires and feasting. 3.) Manuh Bihu includes gifting Gamucha and traditional dishes.

The correct answer is Only 2 and 3 are correct . Key Points Statement 1: Goru Bihu of Kati Bihu involves sky lamps to attract pests. This statement is incorrect . Goru Bihu is part of Rongali Bihu and involves the ceremonial washing and worship of cattle, not the use of sky lamps. Sky lamps (locally called "Akash Banti") are part of Kati Bihu, but they are lit to guide spirits and not to attract pests. Statement 2: Uruka before Magh Bihu features bonfires and feasting. This statement is correct . Uruka is the evening before Magh Bihu when families and communities come together for feasting, and bonfires are an integral part of this celebration. Statement 3: Manuh Bihu includes gifting Gamucha and traditional dishes. This statement is correct . Manuh Bihu, celebrated on the first day of Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), involves wearing new clothes, gifting "Gamucha" (a traditional Assamese towel), and sharing traditional Assamese dishes. Since only statements 2 and 3 are correct, the correct answer is Only 2 and 3 are correct . Additional Information Bihu Festivals: Bihu is the most important festival in Assam, celebrated in three forms: Rongali Bihu (Bohag Bihu), Kongali Bihu (Kati Bihu), and Bhogali Bihu (Magh Bihu). Each Bihu marks a different phase of the agrarian calendar and is associated with specific traditions and rituals. Rongali Bihu (Bohag Bihu): It is celebrated in mid-April and marks the Assamese New Year and the advent of spring. This festival is known for its lively dances, traditional songs, and exchange of "Gamucha." Kongali Bihu (Kati Bihu): It is celebrated in mid-October and is more solemn compared to other Bihus. Farmers light "Akash Banti" (sky lamps) in fields and near granaries to guide spirits and protect crops. Bhogali Bihu (Magh Bihu): It is celebrated in mid-January and marks the end of the harvest season. Uruka, the evening before Bhogali Bihu, involves community feasts and bonfires, symbolizing abundance and joy. Important Points Gamucha: A traditional handwoven cotton or silk towel that holds cultural significance in Assam. It is often gifted during Bihu as a mark of respect and love. Bihu Dance and Music: Rongali Bihu is known for its vibrant dance and music, with instruments like the "Dhol," "Pepa," and "Gogona" being central to the celebrations. Agrarian Significance: All three Bihus are deeply rooted in agricultural practices, reflecting the close connection between Assamese culture and farming. Community Spirit: Bihu festivals foster a sense of unity and togetherness among people, transcending barriers of caste, creed, and religion.