Match the following pair of themodern Indian languages with their respective regions: Language Area 1. Austro-Asiatic A. Jammu & Kashmir 2. Dardic B. Outside India 3. North Assam C. West Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra 4. Austro-Nesian D. Arunachal Pradesh

The correct answer is Option 3 . Key Points Austro-Asiatic languages are predominantly spoken in regions like West Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra, primarily among tribal communities. Dardic languages are native to Jammu & Kashmir and parts of neighboring areas, mainly spoken by specific ethnic groups like the Kashmiri and Shina communities. North Assam languages are indigenous to Arunachal Pradesh, spoken by smaller tribal groups in the northeast region. Austro-Nesian languages are primarily found outside India and belong to the broader Austronesian family, which includes languages from Southeast Asia and the Pacific islands. Additional Information Austro-Asiatic Family: Includes languages such as Santali, Mundari, and Khasi. Primarily spoken by tribal communities in eastern and central India. Dardic Languages: A subgroup of the Indo-Aryan languages. Includes languages like Kashmiri, Shina, and Kohistani. Primarily spoken in the Himalayan and trans-Himalayan regions. North Assam Languages: Part of the Tibeto-Burman language family. Includes languages like Mishing and Adi. Spoken by indigenous tribes of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam. Austro-Nesian Languages: A global language family including languages like Javanese, Tagalog, and Hawaiian. Predominantly spoken in Southeast Asia, the Pacific islands, and Madagascar. Not native to India but an important linguistic group globally.