Question 2912

Match the following: List-I (Crops) List-II (Regions) A. Jute i. United Provinces B. Tea ii. Assam C. Sugarcane iii. Bengal D. Wheat iv. Punjab Choose the correct option from below:

Answer

A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv

Why?

The correct answer is - 'A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv'. Key Points Jute - Bengal Jute cultivation was prominent in Bengal due to its suitable climatic conditions. Bengal became a leading producer of jute during British rule. Tea - Assam Assam is known for its large tea plantations, established by the British. Tea from Assam is globally recognized for its strong flavor. Sugarcane - United Provinces The United Provinces, now Uttar Pradesh, had extensive sugarcane farming. Sugarcane is a major crop in this region, supporting a large sugar industry. Wheat - Punjab Punjab is known as the granary of India due to its extensive wheat cultivation. Wheat farming in Punjab is facilitated by the region's fertile soil and irrigation system. Additional Information The cultivation of these crops was significantly influenced by British colonial policies. Each region specialized in certain crops due to specific geographic and climatic conditions. The British promoted these crops to meet the demands of European markets.