Match list-I with list-II and choose the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List-I(Biosphere Reserve) List-II(State) A. Simlipal I. Kerala B. Nokrek II. Odisha C. Agasthyamalai III. Assam D. Manas IV. Meghalaya

The correct answer is A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III . Key Points Simlipal Biosphere Reserve : Spread across 4,374 sq km, it is home to species like Bengal tigers, Asian elephants, and Indian bison. Nokrek Biosphere Reserve : Declared a biosphere reserve in 2009, it contains one of the last remaining habitats of the red panda in India. Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve : Part of the Western Ghats UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is known for its sacred groves and unique flora, such as the Agasthyamala Peak . Manas Biosphere Reserve : A combination of a national park and a tiger reserve, it is also an important area for the conservation of the golden langur and pygmy hog. Additional Information Biosphere reserves in India aim to protect ecosystems while promoting sustainable human activity and cultural heritage. They are divided into Core , Buffer, and Transition zones for better ecological management. India has 18 biosphere reserves, out of which 12 are part of UNESCO’s MAB Programme. Nilgiri (first in India), Sunderbans (famous for mangroves), and Gulf of Mannar (rich marine life). They help protect ecosystems, support research, and ensure sustainable livelihoods for local communities.