India is a nation blessed with a rich array of geographical and cultural diversity. This diversity is reflected in the country's farming practices and cropping patterns. The country's agricultural landscape is made up of an extensive variety of food and fiber crops, alongside fruits, vegetables, spices, and condiments. The cultivation cycle in India is divided into three principal cropping seasons: Rabi, Kharif, and Zaid. Rabi crops are planted during the winter months, from October to December, and are harvested in the summer season from April to June. With the arrival of monsoon, Kharif crops are sown in different parts of the country and subsequently harvested around September-October. The Zaid season fills the gap between the Rabi and Kharif seasons. Consider the following statements about Tea Cultivation in India - 1. Tea is a deciduous plant that mainly grows in tropical and subtropical climates 2. An ambient temperature within 13°C and 28-32°C is conducive for the growth of tea 3. Major tea-producing states are Assam, hills of Darjeeling and Jalpaiguri districts, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Kerala Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Question

India is a nation blessed with a rich array of geographical and cultural diversity. This diversity is reflected in the country's farming practices and cropping patterns. The country's agricultural landscape is made up of an extensive variety of food and fiber crops, alongside fruits, vegetables, spices, and condiments. The cultivation cycle in India is divided into three principal cropping seasons: Rabi, Kharif, and Zaid. Rabi crops are planted during the winter months, from October to December, and are harvested in the summer season from April to June. With the arrival of monsoon, Kharif crops are sown in different parts of the country and subsequently harvested around September-October. The Zaid season fills the gap between the Rabi and Kharif seasons. Consider the following statements about Tea Cultivation in India - 1. Tea is a deciduous plant that mainly grows in tropical and subtropical climates 2. An ambient temperature within 13&deg;C and 28-32&deg;C is conducive for the growth of tea 3. Major tea-producing states are Assam, hills of Darjeeling and Jalpaiguri districts, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Kerala Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Examese Editorial Team · Accepted Answer

​2 and 3 only The correct answer is 2 and 3 only . Key Points Tea is an evergreen plant that mainly grows in tropical and subtropical climates . Hence, Statement 1 is NOT correct . Tea grows in a moderately hot and humid climate , which is preferred for better yield, crop distribution, and quality. An ambient temperature within 13&deg;C and 28-32&deg;C is conducive to the growth of tea. Hence, Statement 2 is correct . Temperatures above 32&deg;C are unfavorable for optimum photosynthesis. It is synergically disastrous for the crop if it is accompanied by low humidity . Tea cultivation is an example of plantation agriculture. Major tea-producing states are Assam, the hills of Darjeeling and Jalpaiguri districts, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala . Hence, Statement 3 is correct . Apart from these, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Meghalaya, Andhra Pradesh, and Tripura are also tea-producing states in the country.