Question 672

In which year did the All Assam Students' Union (AASU) lead an anti-foreigner movement?

Answer

1979

Why?

The correct answer is - 1979 Key Points All Assam Students' Union (AASU) AASU spearheaded the anti-foreigner movement in Assam to address the issue of illegal immigration. The movement began in 1979 and aimed to expel illegal immigrants, primarily from Bangladesh, who were perceived as a threat to Assam's cultural and demographic identity. It was a non-violent mass movement involving students, activists, and local communities. Significance of 1979 The movement was triggered by the sudden rise in the number of voters in Assam, which was suspected to be due to illegal immigration. It focused on the implementation of the Assam Accord , which was later signed in 1985 to address the demands of the movement. 1979 marks the beginning of a prolonged struggle for safeguarding Assam's identity and resources. Additional Information Assam Accord The Accord was signed on 15th August 1985 between the Government of India and AASU leaders. It established a framework for identifying and deporting illegal immigrants who entered Assam post March 25, 1971 . It promised constitutional, legislative, and administrative safeguards to protect the cultural identity of Assam. Illegal Immigration Issue Assam faced significant demographic changes due to migration from neighboring countries, especially Bangladesh . This migration led to concerns over land ownership , employment , and cultural dilution , which fueled the anti-foreigner sentiment. Role of AASU AASU represented the aspirations of Assamese youth and played a key role in raising awareness about the illegal immigration problem. It organized protests, rallies, and discussions to push for legislative action on the issue.