Question 4552
In which state has India’s first bamboo-based ethanol plant been established?
Answer
Assam
Why?
The correct answer is Assam . In News India's first bamboo-based ethanol plant has been inaugurated in Assam , marking a significant step in sustainable energy production and environmental conservation. Key Points Location: The bamboo-based ethanol plant is situated in Numaligarh, Assam . Purpose: The plant aims to produce bio-ethanol using bamboo, a renewable resource, to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and support sustainable energy goals. Significance: The plant is aligned with India’s National Bio-Energy Policy , promoting cleaner and greener alternatives to traditional energy sources. It supports the government’s commitment to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2070. Raw Material: Bamboo, which is abundantly available in the North-Eastern region of India, is used as the primary raw material for ethanol production. Environmental Impact: This initiative reduces carbon emissions and promotes the use of renewable energy sources. It also helps to minimize deforestation by utilizing bamboo, which grows faster and is more sustainable. Economic Benefits: The project is expected to boost the economy of the North-East region by creating employment opportunities. It encourages local farmers to cultivate bamboo, enhancing their income levels. Additional Information Ethanol Production in India: Bamboo-based ethanol: A renewable energy source that reduces dependency on traditional petroleum-based fuels. India's ethanol blending program aims to achieve 20% ethanol blending in petrol by 2025 . Ethanol is produced from various feedstocks like sugarcane, corn, and now bamboo. Bamboo in the North-East: Bamboo is referred to as the “Green Gold” of the North-East due to its abundance and utility. India is the second-largest producer of bamboo in the world, with the North-Eastern region contributing significantly. Bamboo has multiple applications, including construction, handicrafts, paper production, and now bio-ethanol production. Important Points: The bamboo ethanol plant is a joint initiative under the Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL). It is supported by the Government of India to boost sustainable energy production in the North-East. Bamboo cultivation is promoted under the National Bamboo Mission to enhance the livelihoods of farmers.
