Question 4371
In which one of the following States Panchayati Raj does not exist?
Answer
Meghalaya
Why?
The correct answer is - Meghalaya Key Points Panchayati Raj is a system of local self-government in rural areas of India, established under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992. However, the 73rd Amendment does not apply to certain states and areas, including the Sixth Schedule areas . Meghalaya falls under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution, which provides for autonomous councils to govern tribal areas instead of the Panchayati Raj system. In Meghalaya, the District Councils and traditional tribal institutions handle local governance, and the Panchayati Raj framework is not implemented. Additional Information States Exempted from Panchayati Raj States and areas under the Sixth Schedule , such as Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and certain tribal areas of Assam and Tripura, are exempt from the Panchayati Raj system. These regions have autonomous district councils and traditional governance systems to manage local affairs. Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution This schedule provides for autonomy in the governance of tribal areas in the northeastern states. It allows tribal communities to retain their customary laws , traditions, and administrative systems. Autonomous District Councils are empowered to make laws on various matters, such as land, forest management, and social customs. Panchayati Raj in Other States States like Assam, Tripura, and Sikkim follow the Panchayati Raj system as per the provisions of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment. In these states, Gram Panchayats , Panchayat Samitis , and Zila Parishads are functional at the village, block, and district levels, respectively.
