Question 2500
In which of the following states, the Representation of Peoples Act, 1951 does not allow a person to contest Lok Sabha election, if not registered as voter in that particular state? (A) Delhi (B) Assam (C) Lakshadweep (D) Sikkim (E) Uttarakhand Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Answer
(B), (C) and (D) only
Why?
The Correct answer is: (B), (C), and (D) only Key Points Representation of People's Act, 1951: The Representation of People's Act, 1951 governs the conduct of elections in India, including qualifications and disqualifications for candidates contesting elections. Under this act, a person contesting a Lok Sabha election does not necessarily need to be registered as a voter in the same constituency from which they are contesting, except in specific cases such as Union Territories with special provisions. (A) Delhi: This statement is incorrect . Delhi is a Union Territory with an elected legislature and does not have any specific provision barring a person who is not a registered voter in Delhi from contesting the Lok Sabha elections. A person can contest elections from Delhi even if they are registered as a voter in another state or Union Territory. (B) Assam: This statement is correct . In Assam, due to special constitutional and legal provisions, candidates contesting Lok Sabha elections must be registered as voters in that state. This is primarily to safeguard the interests of the state's population, given its unique demographic and cultural dynamics. (C) Lakshadweep: This statement is correct . Lakshadweep, being a Union Territory with a unique demographic profile, has specific legal provisions under the Representation of People's Act, 1951. A candidate must be registered as a voter in Lakshadweep to contest elections from this constituency, ensuring representation of the local population. (D) Sikkim: This statement is correct . Sikkim has special provisions under the Constitution of India and election laws to protect the interests of its indigenous population. As per these provisions, a candidate contesting Lok Sabha elections from Sikkim must be registered as a voter in the state. (E) Uttarakhand: This statement is incorrect . There is no requirement under the Representation of People's Act, 1951, for a candidate contesting Lok Sabha elections from Uttarakhand to be registered as a voter in the state. A person can contest elections from Uttarakhand even if they are registered as a voter in another state. Additional Information Special Provisions for Certain States/Union Territories: Some states and Union Territories, such as Sikkim, Lakshadweep, and Assam, have special provisions under the Representation of People's Act, 1951, to ensure the representation of their unique demographic and cultural interests. These provisions are in place to protect the rights and interests of indigenous populations and maintain the integrity of their social and cultural fabric. General Eligibility to Contest Elections: A person must be a citizen of India and meet the minimum age requirement (25 years for Lok Sabha elections). There is no general requirement to be a voter in the state or constituency from which one is contesting, except in states or Union Territories with special provisions. Constitutional Safeguards: Articles 371 and related provisions in the Constitution of India provide special status to certain states and Union Territories, which may influence election laws and rules.
