Question 4541
In which Indian state were the monasteries developed for the Sattriya dance form?
Answer
Assam
Why?
The correct answer is Assam . Key Points Sattriya is a classical dance form that originated in the monasteries of Assam , which are locally known as Sattras . The dance was introduced in the 15th century by the great Vaishnavite saint and reformer Srimanta Sankardev as a powerful medium for propagation of the Vaishnava faith. These Sattras served as institutional centers for religious, social, and cultural activities, where the monks (known as Bhokots ) performed this dance as part of their daily rituals. The Sangeet Natak Akademi officially recognized Sattriya as one of the Classical Dances of India in the year 2000 . The dance form is governed by strictly laid down principles in respect of Hastamudras (hand gestures), Footwork , Aharya (costumes), and Music , primarily based on Borgeets composed by Sankardev and Madhavdev . Additional Information Arunachal Pradesh : Known for folk dances like Buiya , Chalo , and Wancho , which are distinct from the Sattriya tradition. Meghalaya : Famous for the Nongkrem and Wangala festivals and dances, primarily associated with the Khasi , Jaintia , and Garo tribes. Manipur : Home to Manipuri (Jagoi), another recognized Classical Dance of India, which focuses on the Raas Leela of Radha and Krishna . Sattriya Performance Elements : It includes various genres such as Apsara Nritya , Behar Nritya , and Chali Nritya . The musical accompaniment involves instruments like the Khol (drum), Taal (cymbals), and the Flute .
