Question 732
In terms of the river basin's hydropower potential, which river in Assam holds the highest potential in India?
Answer
Brahmaputra
Why?
The correct answer is Brahmaputra. Key Points The Brahmaputra river basin has the highest hydropower potential in India, estimated to be more than 30% of the country's total. The sheer volume of water and the steep drop from the Himalayas provide massive energy-generating capacity. Several major hydroelectric projects are under construction or planned on the Brahmaputra and its tributaries, such as the Subansiri. Development of this potential is seen as a way to transform the economy of the entire North East region. Additional Information Kopili: The Kopili Hydro Electric Project was the first major project of NEEPCO in the region. Subansiri: The Subansiri Lower HE Project is a massive run-of-the-river project under construction on the Assam-Arunachal border. Barak: While important for the economy of Southern Assam, the Barak basin has a smaller hydropower potential compared to the Brahmaputra. Renewable Energy: Besides hydropower, the state is also focusing on solar energy to diversify its power mix under various state policies.
