____(i)____ refers to the body of dance and dance-drama developed in the sattras or monasteries of Assam since the sixteenth century, when the Vaishnava faith propagated by the saint and reformer ____(ii)_____ (1449-1586) swept the land.

The correct answer is (i) Sattriya dance (ii) Sankardeva . Key Points (i) Sattriya Sattriya is a classical Indian dance form that originated in the state of Assam. It is a dance tradition that has been nurtured and preserved within the sattras or monasteries of Assam for centuries. Sattriya's roots can be traced back to the 16th century, coinciding with the rise of Vaishnavism in Assam. The dance form is intrinsically linked to the Vaishnava faith and its propagation by the revered saint and reformer, Sankaradeva. Sattriya encompasses both dance and dance-drama elements, often depicting stories from Hindu mythology, particularly those related to Krishna and Radha. The dance involves intricate movements, expressive gestures, and distinctive costumes and makeup. Sattriya's repertoire includes various forms like Oja Pali , Ankia Nat , and Bhaona , each with its unique characteristics. The dance form has evolved over time, incorporating elements from Assamese folk traditions while retaining its classical structure. Sattriya was recognized as a classical dance form by the Sangeet Natak Akademi in 2000, solidifying its place among India's major classical dance traditions. The recognition has brought Sattriya greater visibility and encouraged its preservation and promotion. Sattriya dance is typically accompanied by musical instruments like the khol (drum), taal (cymbals), and harmonium . The music used in Sattriya performances is also unique, drawing from Assamese folk and classical musical traditions. (ii) Sankaradeva Sankaradeva (1449-1586) was a prominent Assamese polymath, social reformer, and religious leader. He played a pivotal role in the propagation of Vaishnavism in Assam during the 16th century. Sankaradeva established the Ekasarana Dharma , a form of Vaishnavism that emphasizes devotion to one God, Krishna. He was a prolific writer, poet, playwright, musician, and artist. Sankaradeva's literary works, including the Kirtan Ghosha and the Bhaona , are considered cornerstones of Assamese literature. He composed numerous Borgeets , devotional songs that are still widely sung in Assam. Sankaradeva's contributions to Assamese culture are immense and multifaceted. He established sattras or monasteries, which became centers of religious, cultural, and artistic activities. Sankaradeva's influence extended beyond religion and culture, impacting Assamese society as a whole.