Consider the following statements regarding Oil Refineries in India: 1. Bina Refinery is located in Madhya Pradesh. 2. Tatipaka Refinery is located in Andhra Pradesh. 3. Numaligarh Refinery is located in Gujarat. 4. Koyali Refinery is located in Assam. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The Correct answer is: 1 and 2 only Key Points Bina Refinery is located in Madhya Pradesh: This statement is correct . Bina Refinery is situated in Bina, Madhya Pradesh, and is operated by Bharat Oman Refineries Limited (BORL), a subsidiary of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL). The refinery plays a crucial role in refining crude oil and producing petroleum products for central India. It has a refining capacity of approximately 7.8 million metric tonnes per annum (MMTPA). Tatipaka Refinery is located in Andhra Pradesh: This statement is correct . Tatipaka Refinery is located in the East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh. It is one of the smallest refineries in India and is operated by Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC). The refinery primarily processes crude oil from the Krishna-Godavari Basin and produces petroleum products like naphtha, kerosene, and high-speed diesel. Numaligarh Refinery is located in Gujarat: This statement is incorrect . Numaligarh Refinery is actually located in Assam, not Gujarat. It is operated by Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL) and is one of the important refineries in Northeast India. The refinery was established as part of the Assam Accord to promote industrial development in the region and has a refining capacity of around 3 MMTPA. Koyali Refinery is located in Assam: This statement is incorrect . Koyali Refinery, also known as the Gujarat Refinery, is located in Vadodara, Gujarat, not in Assam. It is the largest refinery operated by Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) and has a refining capacity of over 13.7 MMTPA. The refinery caters to the petroleum product demands of western and northern India. Additional Information Major Oil Refineries in India: Jamnagar Refinery (Reliance, Gujarat) - The largest refinery in India and the world, with a capacity of 68.2 MMTPA. Paradip Refinery (Odisha) - A major refinery operated by IOCL, with a capacity of 15 MMTPA. Manali Refinery (Tamil Nadu) - Operated by Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL), with a capacity of 10.5 MMTPA.