Question 2305
Consider the following pairs: a. Kaziranga National Park 1. Gujarat b. Jim Corbett National Park 2. Rajasthan C. Ranthambore National Park 3. Uttarakhand d. Gir National Park 4. Assam Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched?
Answer
a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
Why?
The correct answer is a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1 . Key Points Kaziranga National Park is located in Assam , known for its significant population of one-horned rhinoceroses. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major biodiversity hotspot in India. Jim Corbett National Park , the oldest national park in India, is situated in Uttarakhand . It was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park and is renowned for its tiger population under Project Tiger. Ranthambore National Park is located in Rajasthan . It is famous for its population of Bengal tigers and serves as a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts. Gir National Park is situated in Gujarat . It is the only natural habitat of the Asiatic lions in the world and plays a critical role in their conservation. Additional Information Kaziranga National Park (Assam) The park covers an area of approximately 430 sq km and lies on the floodplains of the Brahmaputra River. Apart from one-horned rhinoceroses, it is also home to tigers, elephants, wild water buffaloes, and swamp deer. Kaziranga is a significant migratory bird habitat, recognized as an Important Bird Area (IBA). Jim Corbett National Park (Uttarakhand) The park is part of the larger Corbett Tiger Reserve and spans over 520 sq km. It is named after Jim Corbett, a British-Indian hunter turned conservationist who played a key role in its establishment. The park's landscape features hills, grasslands, rivers, and dense forests, making it a unique ecosystem. Ranthambore National Park (Rajasthan) Spread over 392 sq km, it is part of the Ranthambore Tiger Reserve. The park is known for its historic Ranthambore Fort, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the Hill Forts of Rajasthan. The park's diverse vegetation supports a wide range of wildlife, including leopards, sloth bears, and marsh crocodiles. Gir National Park (Gujarat) The park spans an area of 1,412 sq km, including a core area of 258 sq km. It was established in 1965 to protect the endangered Asiatic lions. Gir is also home to other wildlife, such as leopards, hyenas, and various bird species, making it a crucial biodiversity region.
