Question 539

Assam’s tribal areas are governed under which Schedule of the Indian Constitution?

Answer

Sixth Schedule

Why?

The correct answer is Sixth Schedule. Key Points The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution provides for the administration of tribal areas in the states of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram. It allows for the creation of Autonomous District Councils (ADCs) to govern these tribal areas. These ADCs have legislative, judicial, and executive powers to make laws regarding land, forests, inheritance, marriage, and other social customs. The primary goal of the Sixth Schedule is to safeguard the rights and culture of tribal communities and ensure self-governance in their respective regions. Additional Information Fifth Schedule: This schedule deals with the administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes in other parts of India (excluding the northeastern states). It provides for the appointment of Tribes Advisory Councils to advise on matters related to the welfare of Scheduled Tribes. Seventh Schedule: This schedule specifies the division of powers between the Union and State Governments. It contains three lists: the Union List, the State List, and the Concurrent List, outlining subjects under their jurisdiction. Eighth Schedule: This schedule lists the official languages of India. It originally included 14 languages but has been expanded to 22 languages over time, including Hindi, Bengali, Tamil, Telugu, and more.