Question 4292
According to India State of Forest Report 2021 which of the following state of India has maximum area percentage under forest cover?
Answer
Mizoram
Why?
The correct answer is Mizoram . Key Points According to the India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2021, Mizoram has the highest percentage of geographical area under forest cover in India, with approximately 84.53% of its total area covered by forests. Mizoram's forest cover spans over 18,186 square kilometers , contributing significantly to biodiversity conservation and ecological balance. The state falls under the category of North-Eastern Region (NER) states, which are known for their dense forests and rich biodiversity. Mizoram's forests are predominantly tropical and subtropical, comprising evergreen and semi-evergreen vegetation, which supports unique flora and fauna. The state's efforts in community-based forest management and conservation practices have played a crucial role in maintaining its high forest cover. Additional Information Assam Assam has a forest cover of approximately 36.67% of its geographical area, as per ISFR 2021. The state is home to important wildlife sanctuaries and national parks like Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park, and Nameri National Park. Assam's forests are known for their diverse ecosystems, including tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, which support various species such as the one-horned rhinoceros and golden langur. Manipur Manipur has a forest cover of 75.86% of its geographical area, making it one of the states with significant forest coverage. Its forests are primarily tropical and sub-tropical, consisting of dense vegetation and rich biodiversity. Key conservation areas in Manipur include Loktak Lake and Keibul Lamjao National Park, which are vital for preserving endangered species like the Sangai deer. Tripura Tripura's forest cover constitutes 73.68% of its geographical area. The state has a mix of tropical evergreen, moist deciduous, and bamboo forests. Tripura's forests are an essential habitat for many species and play a vital role in the state's economy through timber and bamboo production. India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2021 ISFR is a biennial report published by the Forest Survey of India (FSI) , under the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change. It provides detailed information about the forest and tree cover, carbon stock, biodiversity, and other ecological parameters across India. The report categorizes forests into three types: very dense forest, moderately dense forest, and open forest, based on canopy density. India's total forest and tree cover in 2021 accounted for 24.62% of its geographical area, showing a marginal increase compared to the previous report.
